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Dongfeng new energy tractor cannot be charged without high voltage

Author:F-Diesel Date:September 22, 2025 3:33 AM Tag:[ high-voltage , BMS high-voltage output check , DC-DC2 output 24V , DC-DC fault code table ]
This knowledge base introduces or describes the This article provides troubleshooting methods for EV high-voltage power failure, charging failure, and low-voltage system issues. It explains BMS and distribution box pin checks, DC-DC function testing, and fault code tables to ensure accurate diagnosis and repair.

Table of contents

1、High Voltage Not Powering On

2、Charging Failure

3、Low-voltage fault

4、Instrument Operation

5、Fault Code Table

 

1. High Voltage Not Powering On

 

Reasons for vehicle power failure:

 

1.1 Is there a fault in the vehicle's insulation system?

 

1.2 Is the low-voltage 24V battery discharged?

 

1.3. Is the battery's BMS outputting high voltage?

 

1.4. Is the high-voltage distribution box functioning properly?

 

 

Checking BMS high-voltage output

 

 

Pin 11 (8210)

Supplied by BMS relay 1 (ON signal)

Supplied by BMS relay 2 (DC-DC2)

Pin 17 (8214) is supplied by the emergency disconnect switch

Checking the high-voltage distribution box output

Pin K2 (8297) is supplied by the emergency disconnect switch

Pin K3 (0202) is supplied by the ignition lock

Confirm that pins K2 and K3 have power. The main positive relay in the high-voltage distribution box should be energized, and the high-voltage system should begin outputting power. K9 (8291) should begin outputting 24V. If the high-voltage system does not output power, replace the distribution box.

2. Charging Failure

 

When the vehicle fails to charge: Cause:

2.1. Is the charging protocol correct? A standard charging station must be used.

2.2. Charging voltage range: 0-750V

2.3. Is the DC-DC2 functioning properly?

2.4. BMS box failure

 

 

The HCU and BMS can only function properly when the DC-DC2 is functioning properly. Therefore, if charging is not working, you must confirm that the DC-DC2 is outputting 24V.

Also: If charging fails when the ignition is turned off, but charging resumes when the ignition is turned on, it can be quickly determined that the DC-DC2 relay is faulty, causing the failure.

 

3. Low-voltage fault

 

 

After the high-voltage system is powered on, the DC-DC1 in the two-in-one controller outputs a 27V voltage, replacing the original generator. When the battery is discharged, check whether the DC-DC1 is outputting 27V. If not, replace the two-in-one controller.

 

4. Instrument Operation

 

Adjust the knob to access miscellaneous queries

 

 

Adjust the knob to access each system to view faults

 

 

5. Fault Code Table

 

High-Voltage Distribution Box Fault Code Table

 

 

DC-DC Fault Code Table